THE LOSS OF A FAMILY MEMBER DUE TO COVID-19: a philosophical study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.17564/2316-3801.2025v12n3p318-333Abstract
The article aimed to understand the senses of life after the loss of a family member due to covid-19. A qualitative, phenomenological study was carried out in the family members' homes from June to September 2024, using Martin Heidegger as a theoretical and methodological framework. According to the Heideggerian hermeneutic circle, two units of meaning were identified: The being facing the "new-work-to-the-mind" and The being that "belongs-to-God". The repercussions on the family member's life confront the apparent security of their existence, becoming fateful in the construction of the meaning of being. The threatening situation of having a family member with covid-19 frightens and redefines the way of being and directs towards conscious confrontation, avoiding the unexpected loss that challenges tranquility in the face of "non-being". The "new-work-to-the-mind" emerges, in which the family member seeks an occupation as a form of distraction, in an attempt to avoid direct confrontation with pain and anguish. And, to find a new meaning in life, as a strategy for overcoming, it transforms its own existence in the face of absence, tension and trials, revealing its liberation, which configures its spiritual essence, seeking faith in the "being that belongs to God". The covid-19 pandemic has revealed not only the depth of the experience of grief in the face of the loss of a family member, but the transformative force in existence itself. The study integrates the reflection on grief, finitude and the role of philosophy in health.
KEYWORDS: Covid-19. Mortality. Mourning. Family members. Philosophy in Nursing.